Midas Misjudging the Contest between Apollo and Marsyas 1632
relief, bronze, sculpture
portrait
sculpture
relief
classical-realism
bronze
figuration
11_renaissance
sculpture
history-painting
Dimensions: design size (diameter): 19.7 cm (7 3/4 in.) overall (diameter): 21.5 cm (8 7/16 in.) gross weight: 864.8 gr (0.865 kg)
Copyright: National Gallery of Art: CC0 1.0
This bronze plaquette, made by Hans Christiaens in the early 17th century, depicts the mythological scene of Midas judging the musical contest between Apollo and Marsyas. Created in the Netherlands, the artwork reflects the cultural fascination with classical mythology during the Renaissance and Baroque periods. But it also reveals the social dynamics of artistic patronage. The finely detailed bronze medium suggests that it was commissioned by a wealthy patron, possibly for display in a private collection. The story of Midas, Apollo and Marsyas underscores the importance of discerning true art and beauty, but it also serves as a cautionary tale about the consequences of poor judgment. Perhaps it was a critique of the existing art establishment? To truly understand this piece, we might delve into archival records, studies of patronage, and period literature. Art is not created in a vacuum, and its meaning is always shaped by the social and institutional context in which it emerges.
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