print, engraving
portrait
baroque
old engraving style
figuration
form
line
northern-renaissance
academic-art
early-renaissance
engraving
Dimensions: height 80 mm, width 57 mm
Copyright: Rijks Museum: Open Domain
This is Wierix's "Portret van Jan Pilier, op 30-jarige leeftijd", an engraving made in 1603. During this time, the Dutch Republic was experiencing a period of economic and cultural flourishing known as the Golden Age. This portrait of Jan Pilier offers insight into the complex interplay between identity, status, and representation in the early 17th century. As a member of the bourgeoisie, Jan Pilier occupied a distinct social position, located between the aristocracy and the working class. Wierix's rendering of Jan Pilier serves to legitimize and solidify his place within the social hierarchy. The Latin and French inscriptions surrounding the portrait reinforce notions of education, refinement, and cultural capital, all of which were highly valued attributes among the Dutch elite. As we contemplate this portrait, it is impossible not to consider the ways in which visual representations reflect and shape individual and collective identities.
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