print, etching
pen drawing
dutch-golden-age
etching
old engraving style
landscape
sketchbook drawing
genre-painting
Dimensions: height 120 mm, width 163 mm
Copyright: Rijks Museum: Open Domain
Franciscus Andreas Milatz created this etching of a farm surrounded by trees in the late 18th century. The scene depicts a humble, rural life, showing a farmhouse with thatched roofs, surrounded by lush trees. A horse-drawn cart stands in the foreground, with figures that seem to be farmers going about their daily chores. Milatz was working during a period of significant social and political change in Europe. Picturesque scenes like this were often imbued with nostalgia for a simpler, pre-industrial past, appealing to a growing urban audience. Dutch art institutions of the period often encouraged landscape painting, as it provided a sense of national identity. This etching's focus on the everyday life of rural workers and the natural world also implicitly acknowledges the economic importance of agriculture in Dutch society. To fully understand this work, art historians might delve into period agricultural practices, exhibition records, and the artist's biography. The meaning of art is always contingent on its social and institutional context.
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