Jean-Claude Fulchiron (1774-1859), Deputy, Peer of France, and Poet by Honoré Daumier

Jean-Claude Fulchiron (1774-1859), Deputy, Peer of France, and Poet 1832

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mixed-media, sculpture

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portrait

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mixed-media

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sculpture

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figuration

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sculpture

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romanticism

Copyright: Public domain

This is Honoré Daumier's sculpted clay bust of Jean-Claude Fulchiron, now at the Musée d'Orsay. The initial impression is one of heaviness and introspection, achieved through Daumier’s rough handling of the clay. The face is dominated by closed eyes and a downward cast, creating a sense of subdued contemplation. Daumier's method strips away idealization, revealing the raw, almost grotesque forms of Fulchiron's features. The exaggerated ears and fleshy nose become prominent elements. This use of caricature serves as a critical tool, reflecting Daumier's view on political figures. The bust is not just a portrait; it's an exercise in materiality and form. Daumier challenges conventional portraiture by emphasizing the physical qualities of his medium, transforming a likeness into a commentary. Through this, the artwork compels us to consider the role of representation and the critical power of artistic interpretation.

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