Edelvrouw en de Dood 1524 - 1538

This woodcut, "Edelvrouw en de Dood," was created by Hans Holbein the Younger. Notice the stark contrast of black lines against the white paper, creating a dramatic tension. Holbein masterfully uses line to define form, texture, and space in this small, powerful image. The cross-hatching and fine lines create depth, particularly in the elaborate costumes of the noblewoman and gentleman. The composition is carefully structured. The figures are arranged to emphasize the intrusion of Death, marked by a skeleton. The skeleton is placed to the right, contrasting with the solid form of the noblewoman. Holbein destabilizes the familiar semiotic markers of status and beauty. The image challenges fixed meanings by presenting Death as an uninvited guest, disrupting the stability of the noble couple and the values they represent. The hourglass at the bottom is a memento mori, reminding us of the transience of earthly life.