Portret van Jan zonder Land by Pierre François Basan

Portret van Jan zonder Land 1755

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engraving

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baroque

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form

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line

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history-painting

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engraving

Dimensions: height 151 mm, width 106 mm

Copyright: Rijks Museum: Open Domain

Curator: This engraving, "Portret van Jan zonder Land" from 1755, attributed to Pierre François Basan, depicts John Lackland. Editor: It’s so precise! The detail in the king's crown and robe is incredible for an engraving. It seems to romanticize this historical figure. What's most striking about this portrait to you? Curator: I'm immediately drawn to the process of its creation. Look at the repetitive nature of the engraving. It suggests a laborious and painstaking method of production. Consider the economic and social conditions that necessitate such labor to disseminate images of power. Each line, etched into the plate and then transferred to paper, embodies hours of work, and signifies an accessible means to view Royalty outside the court, thus serving its political purpose to a broader audience. The widespread consumption of these images reinforces notions of aristocracy and the value they have within 18th-century society. Editor: So, you're less focused on the King himself and more on how this image circulated as a commodity? Curator: Exactly! The choice of engraving as a medium points to a deliberate strategy to reproduce and distribute power. How does the "craft" of engraving inform or influence our understanding of history-painting? Is it considered "high" art or "low" art? This tension is key! This portrait wasn’t just seen as art; it functioned as a tool. Editor: That’s interesting, it makes me think about how images are spread today. So this portrait, rather than being about just one King, actually reveals to us how images are used for social construction through accessible techniques. Curator: Precisely! It’s about unpacking the methods and materiality behind these images to reveal their true function. We moved beyond just admiring to actually understanding art in a bigger social context.

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