drawing, print, woodcut
drawing
german-expressionism
figuration
woodcut
line
nude
Copyright: Public Domain
Curator: This unsettling woodcut before us, titled "Two Girls Bathing", dates from 1913 and is the work of Ernst Ludwig Kirchner. Its lines are striking, almost violently rendered. Editor: Oh, I agree! It's got this... raw energy, doesn't it? Like something just ripped out of a dream. It's all angles and tension. Are they bathing or escaping something? Curator: The dynamism certainly arrests the eye. We should note the brutal simplicity typical of the Die Brücke group, of which Kirchner was a key figure. Notice how the density of line around the figures defines their forms, yet leaves a sense of unease. Editor: Unease, absolutely! I mean, look at how angular they are! They are nude figures, but there is nothing sensual about the artwork at all, isn’t there? It’s all jagged edges and awkward poses. Even the way the background is scraped in makes me feel trapped, or claustrophobic, somehow. Curator: Precisely. Kirchner is using the woodcut medium to push the boundaries of representation. He is after emotional truth rather than superficial beauty, an emphasis characteristic of German Expressionism. Observe the distorted perspective, typical for the artist. The eye is guided rapidly toward the top of the frame, further enhancing feelings of nervousness or disquiet. Editor: Yeah. The water – if it's water – it seems really dangerous. Choppy and dark. Maybe it's not about being clean at all. And why are they alone? The relationship between the figures remains mysterious. Are they in cahoots? I would posit that the image plays on something unspoken between women...the image remains in a liminal state between attraction, revulsion, intimacy, or repulsion. The high contrast in this piece amplifies the emotional turmoil too. Curator: A convincing assessment. It invites an interrogation of modern life's anxieties, seen through Kirchner’s own intensely subjective lens. He reduces form to its barest essence, to enhance the image’s emotive quality. The fact it is printed makes it particularly arresting in person, particularly the almost haphazard effect around the frame. Editor: Definitely powerful. It’s not pretty, but it’s... unforgettable. An uncomfortable beauty, perhaps? Curator: Indeed. It reminds us of art's potential to stir not just pleasure but a profound recognition of the human condition, even in its most unsettling aspects.
Comments
Kirchner once remarked that movement is the key to “human sensibility and visual experience”. It is also the subject of this woodcut. Here nature has been reduced to an abstract ornament that in a sense dictates the beat for the rhythmically moving bodies. For “Two Girls Bathing”, the artist coloured the wooden block partially in black and partially in red. Often employed by Kirchner, this is a method that produces only unique prints (monotypes).
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