print, engraving
portrait
baroque
old engraving style
portrait reference
portrait drawing
northern-renaissance
engraving
Dimensions: height 98 mm, width 59 mm
Copyright: Rijks Museum: Open Domain
Editor: So, this engraving, "Portret van H. Godfried van Mervel," made around 1617-1618 by Jacob Matham, feels… surprisingly direct. The detail is incredible, but the sitter seems almost ordinary. What do you see in this piece from a historical perspective? Curator: Well, it’s crucial to consider the socio-political landscape. Prints like this one, particularly portraits, played a key role in disseminating imagery and shaping public perception, especially within religious circles. Mervel clearly held a position of authority. How does Matham's choice of 'ad vivum', claiming the portrait was drawn from life, impact the way we view the subject? Editor: I suppose it lends credibility. Making it feel like a truthful, unbiased representation of the man. Was Matham attempting to influence Mervel's image, maybe to elevate or solidify his position? Curator: Precisely! Think about the function of portraiture in the context of the burgeoning print market. Matham's choice to create an easily reproducible image meant Mervel's likeness could be widely circulated. These images contributed to constructing and reinforcing societal hierarchies, impacting religious politics. What can be gathered by including a description with it, like we see below? Editor: Hmm, that it wasn't just about making a portrait for art's sake. But maybe it also aimed to cement his legacy and emphasize his contributions to religious life, in particular, caring for sacred spaces. Curator: Exactly. And notice the inscription, “Hujus erat cura templi,” highlighting Mervel's stewardship of the temple. The inscription also influences reception, framing our understanding within a specific religious narrative. These works were vital for maintaining established social orders. Editor: I see, so it’s not just art for art’s sake; it's about power, influence, and shaping historical narratives. Thanks, I've learned to look at this artwork from a completely new vantage point.
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