print, engraving
baroque
old engraving style
history-painting
engraving
Dimensions: height 169 mm, width 130 mm
Copyright: Rijks Museum: Open Domain
Jan Ruyter created this frontispiece for the "Europische Mercurius" of 1733, teeming with symbols ripe for interpretation. Note the winged figure of Mercury himself, messenger of the gods, perched beside the title. He carries the caduceus, an ancient symbol of commerce and negotiation, linking earthly communication with divine will. See how the angels hovering above are about to crown the figure on the coach? This act echoes ancient Roman traditions of bestowing laurel wreaths upon victorious leaders, a potent symbol of power and divine approval. Now, consider the kneeling figure, sharpening a sword – a direct visual quote of the act of forging a new destiny. This act reappears across the ages, in various forms, suggesting the cyclical nature of conflict and renewal. These motifs are not isolated; rather, they are nodes in a web of cultural memory. They resurface, transformed, yet still resonating with the same primal energies of power, communication, and fate.
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