Two Monkeys Smoking c. 17th century

Curator: Coryn Boel, an artist born in Antwerp in 1617, created this small engraving, "Two Monkeys Smoking." I find the overall composition unexpectedly serene given the subject matter. Editor: I am intrigued by the materials these monkeys seem to be using. The image prompts questions about access to luxury goods and labor. Who exactly is benefiting from this production? Curator: The fine lines and details, achieved through meticulous engraving, really bring out the texture of their fur and the plumes in their ridiculous hats. And consider the almost perfect symmetry; it’s quite pleasing to the eye. Editor: It’s also a commentary on class, isn’t it? Monkeys aping human activities— smoking, preparing food—reflects social hierarchies and the consumption of commodities. Curator: Perhaps. But the formal balance gives it an aesthetic appeal, and the use of light and shadow creates depth despite the limited color palette. Editor: I agree that formally, it is beautiful, but it’s difficult to ignore the social context. This print reveals so much about the economic and cultural forces at play during Boel's lifetime. Curator: It seems we are both taking something away from this piece. Editor: Indeed. I’ll be considering the labor behind the depicted goods long after leaving this gallery.