print, engraving
baroque
pen sketch
old engraving style
figuration
line
naturalism
engraving
Dimensions: height 133 mm, width 191 mm
Copyright: Rijks Museum: Open Domain
Jacob Hoefnagel created this engraving of various insects sometime between the late 16th and early 17th centuries. The image reflects a growing interest in natural history and scientific observation during the Renaissance and the early modern period. This print was made in Europe, a center for the development of scientific illustration. The detailed depiction of insects reflects a shift towards empirical observation and documentation. During this period, European society was undergoing significant changes, including the rise of a merchant class and increased global exploration, which also spurred an interest in the natural world. The artist's meticulous approach and the print's circulation played a role in shaping scientific understanding. As historians, we consult various sources, including scientific treatises, travel logs, and institutional records, to understand the historical context that influenced its production and reception. In doing so, we see the ways in which art both reflects and shapes its cultural and intellectual environment.
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