Luise Scholderer reading 27 - 1889

Otto Scholderer made this pencil drawing, "Luise Scholderer Reading", in 1889. We see a woman, presumably Luise, reclining comfortably and absorbed in a book. Images like this offer a window into the cultural values of the late 19th century in Germany. The focus on leisure and domesticity suggests a rising middle class with the time and resources for such pursuits. The act of reading, in particular, implies a value placed on education and intellectual engagement, but likely only for a privileged few. The Städel Museum, where this work resides, is itself an institution that has shaped the reception of art. Its collection and curation practices contribute to our understanding of what is considered valuable and important in the art world. To fully appreciate this drawing, we might consider other images of women reading from this period. By looking at how women were represented in art and literature, and considering the social and economic conditions that shaped their lives, we can gain a deeper understanding of this seemingly simple scene. We can look for visual cues from the time, in Germany and beyond, to better understand its meaning.