Sperm Oil Lamp by John Dana

Sperm Oil Lamp 1935 - 1942

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drawing, watercolor

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drawing

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water colours

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watercolor

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realism

Dimensions: overall: 30.4 x 22.8 cm (11 15/16 x 9 in.) Original IAD Object: 7 3/4" high

Copyright: National Gallery of Art: CC0 1.0

Editor: This watercolor by John Dana, "Sperm Oil Lamp," dates from between 1935 and 1942. There's a striking simplicity to it, almost a starkness in how it renders such a utilitarian object. What cultural narratives or meanings might you find embedded in this image, something seemingly so simple? Curator: Ah, yes. It's not just a lamp, is it? Light, traditionally, carries immense symbolic weight. It represents knowledge, hope, and divine presence across countless cultures. And sperm oil… that carries its own heavy implications of industry, exploitation, and the diminishing wilderness. The lamp stands as a beautiful, functional object, but consider what it cost to fuel it. What continuities do you observe with other depictions of light or vessels throughout art history? Editor: I guess the contrast is quite sharp. The lamp looks quite elegant, almost classical in form. I see how the oil source creates a discomfort between beauty and brutal reality. Curator: Precisely! It’s a visual tension mirrored in society itself. Consider, too, the absence of a flame. The lamp is potential, unrealized. What stories do you think this invites the viewer to project onto it? Perhaps of resourcefulness, resilience during a difficult time? Editor: That's a powerful idea. It makes me think about how everyday objects become imbued with so much symbolic power. Thanks, that gives me so much more to think about! Curator: My pleasure. And remember, the humblest object can illuminate the grandest of ideas.

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