Belle Black, from the Actors and Actresses series (N45, Type 8) for Virginia Brights Cigarettes by Allen & Ginter

Belle Black, from the Actors and Actresses series (N45, Type 8) for Virginia Brights Cigarettes 1885 - 1891

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drawing, print, photography

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portrait

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drawing

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print

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photography

Dimensions: Sheet: 2 5/8 x 1 1/2 in. (6.6 x 3.8 cm)

Copyright: Public Domain

Curator: What do you see when you look at this little card? It feels...flirty. Editor: Yes, it definitely exudes a particular kind of playful charm. This is a trading card, actually. "Belle Black, from the Actors and Actresses series (N45, Type 8) for Virginia Brights Cigarettes," dating from between 1885 and 1891. Curator: So, basically, a glorified ad? Still, she’s got charisma. The pose is wonderfully casual, for the time. What I find most striking is her gaze: a mixture of mischief and a touch of the ethereal. Editor: Well, these cards existed within a very specific cultural context. The commodification of women's images, the theatricality of performance, and the rise of consumer culture are all at play. The portrait becomes a tool of marketing. Belle is transformed into an object of desire, promoting, not just the stage, but also the cigarette brand. Curator: You make it sound so transactional. Maybe she just liked posing! The way the light catches her face, the almost carelessly arranged fabrics of her dress. And look at that little feather in her hair! It’s delightful. There’s a vitality to the image. I wonder who Belle Black was on stage? Editor: I agree that we are only getting one possible view here. These cards catered to a specific male gaze and also helped construct and reinforce gender norms of the time. The "actress" became another consumer product—not fully an artist but something new. Curator: Maybe she flipped the script and used it for her own ends? I love a good subversive reading. Art and life rarely fit into neat little boxes, thankfully. Editor: Precisely. It's important to remember this history so we can try and get beyond it, creating a more level playing field and truly equitable perspectives today. Curator: Here's to seeing past the veneer. There is always more than what meets the eye.

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