print, paper, engraving
aged paper
pale palette
dutch-golden-age
old engraving style
paper
cityscape
genre-painting
engraving
realism
Dimensions: height 193 mm, width 238 mm
Copyright: Rijks Museum: Open Domain
Jacobus Wijsman created this print in 1788, titled "Hoofdwacht van de landsmilitie op de Botermarkt te Amsterdam," a formal rendering of a place of military and social order. The composition is anchored by a series of architectural forms, each rendered with a keen eye for geometric detail. The guardhouse and surrounding buildings are constructed through precise linear hatching, creating a sense of depth and spatial organization. Wijsman uses light and shadow to articulate the forms, adding a layer of complexity to the otherwise rigid structure. Yet, Wijsman’s focus on the order of the built environment reveals a deeper commentary on the societal structures of his time. The strategic placement of the militia and the architectural style embodies the enlightenment era, a time that was rooted in rational thought and social organization. The print thus functions as a visual document and as an examination of the structures that define societal life. Wijsman encourages us to consider how the aesthetics of order can reflect, reinforce, or even question the social norms and political ideas of its time.
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