Jade Pots of Ice 1871 - 1933

Jian Guzhai crafted this Jade Pots of Ice; a palm-sized artwork made from dense, dark jade. The material's inherent qualities dictate the artwork’s form, as the artist skillfully carved away jade to reveal a landscape scene of mountains and a temple, juxtaposed with calligraphic inscriptions. The jade's deep color enhances the fine details, giving the scene a sense of depth. This level of detail required great technical skill and patience, reflecting a tradition where mastery of craft was essential. The making process ties into wider social issues of labor and value. Such intricate jade carvings were often commissioned by the elite, indicating status and refinement. The process was labor-intensive, which makes us consider the hands that carefully shaped this piece. Understanding the making process and material qualities allows us to fully appreciate this artwork, challenging conventional distinctions between craft and art.