Towel or Napkin 1875 - 1900

This embroidered linen towel or napkin, currently held at the Art Institute of Chicago, was made by an anonymous artist. The absence of a known creator speaks volumes about the historical context in which it was produced. Likely crafted by a woman, perhaps within the confines of her home, this piece reflects the gendered division of labor that relegated needlework to the domestic sphere. Textiles like this were a common medium for women's expression. The floral embroidery itself can be interpreted as a form of coded language, with specific flowers carrying symbolic meanings related to love, mourning, or remembrance. The act of creation was likely both a creative outlet and a meditative practice, offering a space for reflection. As you contemplate the intricate details of each stitch, consider the countless hours invested in its creation and the personal stories woven into the fabric. This towel or napkin acts as a poignant reminder of the often-unacknowledged labor and artistic contributions of women throughout history.