print, engraving
baroque
old engraving style
landscape
figuration
pencil drawing
history-painting
engraving
Dimensions: height 54 mm, width 117 mm
Copyright: Rijks Museum: Open Domain
Jacob Folkema created this print, “Circe kijkt naar schepen vanaf haar eiland,” sometime between the late 17th and early 18th century. The image captures Circe, the mythological sorceress, as she gazes out at passing ships from her island of Aeaea. Circe, often depicted as a powerful and dangerous woman, presents a complex figure in the narratives of gender and power. In Homer’s “Odyssey,” she is known for her ability to transform men into animals, a potent metaphor for the fears and anxieties surrounding female agency. Here, Folkema captures her in a moment of what appears to be quiet contemplation, her outstretched arms leaving her motives ambiguous. Is she a lonely figure longing for connection, or is she plotting the demise of the sailors, her next victims? Circe embodies the duality of female representation, oscillating between seductress and threat. The artist invites us to consider the narratives we impose on women who dare to wield power. Ultimately, this image prompts a reflection on the gaze, power, and the stories we tell about those who defy societal expectations.
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