Portret van een man by Jan Frederik Rienks

Portret van een man 1870 - 1900

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photography, gelatin-silver-print

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portrait

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sculpture

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photography

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gelatin-silver-print

Dimensions: height 81 mm, width 50 mm

Copyright: Rijks Museum: Open Domain

Curator: This gelatin silver print, simply titled "Portret van een man" or "Portrait of a Man," comes to us from the late 19th century, between 1870 and 1900. Editor: My immediate thought is that the tones are very subdued, sepia leaning into brown. And yet, the fellow's gaze is direct, very level. It carries such authority. I want to know more. Curator: Right, there's an interesting play of authority here, for sure. This isn't just a straightforward record, though it presents as one. Notice the oval framing. What do you read in it? Editor: Framing inherently elevates and sets apart. The oval feels nostalgic, almost consciously antiquarian. Think about the chemical process of the gelatin silver print; it allowed for mass production of images in ways that earlier photography hadn't. The dark suit with that white collar -- his attire makes it so starkly obvious that these are goods that someone had to tailor, clean and take care of! Curator: Absolutely, you highlight a fascinating point on labor and cost in these photographic technologies of the late 19th century. Now consider what the image represents for the sitter and the community he belongs to; a lasting emblem of success. But do we see more in the posture, that direct stare? Editor: The stiff posture tells us so much. Consider, these portraits were expensive! No one just throws one on to get one done. People plan for these. We are definitely missing the unseen hands behind the labour and this single image tells us more than one story from its age of origin. Curator: The gaze becomes both individual and archetypal; a symbol of upward mobility, of the self-made man. It’s interesting to consider what parts of one's personal or collective history are recorded—and not recorded—through such carefully staged presentations. Editor: Yes. He's literally contained within a shape, placed into a book among others like him perhaps. It emphasizes to me how a small photographic object gains huge importance as cultural token and mnemonic of a moment in time and in an age. Curator: Indeed. Looking at this "Portrait of a Man," we've delved into individual assertion and cultural reflection through image, process, and consumption. It gives new perspectives on lives from so long ago. Editor: And what might otherwise seem like just a portrait becomes a multilayered commentary on aspiration, visibility and technology.

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