The Burial of the Virgin and the Reception of Her Soul in Heaven by Fra Angelico

The Burial of the Virgin and the Reception of Her Soul in Heaven 1435

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fraangelico

Philadelphia Museum of Art, Philadelphia, PA, US

tempera, painting, textile

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medieval

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allegory

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tempera

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painting

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textile

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figuration

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oil painting

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christianity

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history-painting

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italian-renaissance

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early-renaissance

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portrait art

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virgin-mary

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christ

Copyright: Public domain

Curator: Here we have "The Burial of the Virgin and the Reception of Her Soul in Heaven" crafted around 1435 by Fra Angelico, a tempera on wood panel currently residing at the Philadelphia Museum of Art. Editor: It's visually divided in two very distinct zones: an earthly plane in a muted palette versus an airy, celestial upper area, much lighter in tone. It's very striking! Curator: Precisely, this composition embodies the narrative: the lower scene illustrates the Virgin Mary's burial attended by the apostles. The golden halos symbolize the spiritual light illuminating their divine insight and significance within Christian dogma. Editor: I'm struck by the textile itself. Looking closely, it is meticulously crafted and would have been extremely costly during the early Renaissance period, certainly impacting the perceived worth of the overall artwork and serving a practical function of displaying its patron's wealth. Curator: Indeed. Each gesture, each color chosen for the robes holds symbolic weight. For instance, blue is often associated with purity, while gold evokes divinity, shaping a potent message about sanctity and divine grace for contemporary observers. The very construction of this visual language formed a conduit of belief. Editor: Thinking about labor, Fra Angelico certainly did not complete this tempera panel alone. Considering workshop practices, could other hands in fact be responsible for elements in the upper portion? And how might we truly disentangle such a social process? Curator: That's a worthy material observation! I’m equally intrigued by how the painting taps into long-held notions about the afterlife. We perceive the continuity of the earthly and heavenly realms linked in tangible ways to our shared consciousness, as the narrative guides viewers through this transformative event. Editor: Considering what Fra Angelico likely earned compared to the artisans preparing pigments or stretching the canvas, examining unequal conditions and production remains, to me, more vital than speculation around divine intention. Curator: But divine intention also drives material production! Both strands entwine… Regardless, this has opened yet another small window into appreciating Fra Angelico's craft and impact! Editor: I agree; looking deeper always compels us to rethink the values we assign to objects, processes and individuals across centuries.

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