Ichikawa acteur c. 1822 - 1827

This woodblock print, "Ichikawa acteur", was created by Yûshin. Woodblock printing is a relief printing technique, and it involves carving a design into a block of wood. The raised areas receive ink, while the carved-away areas do not. The block is then pressed onto paper, transferring the image. The choice of wood is important, as different types have varying hardness and grain patterns, which affect the level of detail possible. Woodblock printing demanded skilled artisans to meticulously carve the design, apply ink evenly, and precisely align the block for each impression. Each color requires a separate block, increasing the complexity of the process. Woodblock prints like this one were relatively affordable and could be produced in multiples, making art accessible to a wider audience. This print offers insight into the material culture and aesthetic values of its time. It also challenges the traditional hierarchy between fine art and craft, inviting us to appreciate the skill and artistry involved in its production.