relief, bronze, sculpture, engraving
portrait
medal
sculpture
relief
bronze
11_renaissance
sculpture
italian-renaissance
engraving
Dimensions: overall (diameter): 6.14 cm (2 7/16 in.) gross weight: 41.61 gr (0.092 lb.) axis: 12:00
Copyright: National Gallery of Art: CC0 1.0
This bronze medal, crafted by Leone Leoni, features Ippolita Gonzaga as Urania, the muse of astronomy. She gazes towards a crown of stars, a gesture that carries the weight of centuries of human longing for celestial knowledge. Here we observe a fascinating collection of symbols of artistic and scientific pursuit: musical instruments, an armillary sphere, an hourglass. These objects transcend their practical functions, becoming potent symbols of human creativity and the relentless, linear progression of time. The sphere evokes ancient Greek astronomical models, while the hourglass, a medieval invention, signals the transience of earthly life. Consider the act of gazing towards the heavens. In antiquity, stars guided sailors and farmers, becoming ingrained in myths and religious beliefs. This upward gaze mirrors the human yearning for understanding, echoing through time from the Chaldean stargazers to the Renaissance scholars. The image triggers a powerful psychological response, a deep-seated fascination with the cosmos, reminding us of our place in the vast, unknowable universe. This medal encapsulates the eternal dance between earthly endeavors and the allure of the infinite, a motif that resurfaces throughout art history, constantly evolving with each new era.
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