Jamdani Sari by Anonymous

Jamdani Sari 1870

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textile, cotton

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asian-art

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textile

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geometric pattern

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geometric

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cotton

Dimensions: 189 9/16 x 45 3/8 in. (481.53 x 115.24 cm)

Copyright: Public Domain

This Jamdani Sari was intricately woven, at an unknown date, by anonymous hands. Jamdani is a fine muslin textile produced for centuries in Bengal, and is now dispersed throughout Bangladesh and India. The creation of a sari, a garment deeply embedded in the cultural identity of South Asian women, historically provided economic independence and social mobility. The patterns and motifs often carry symbolic meanings, reflecting local traditions, beliefs, and stories passed down through generations. This particular sari features repeated geometric and floral patterns, showcasing the skill and artistry of the weaver, who often uses a technique of supplementary weft. Despite its beauty, we must also consider the colonial context in which Jamdani production was impacted by British rule and industrialization. The decline of the muslin industry threatened the livelihoods of countless artisans, yet the tradition perseveres, a testament to cultural resilience and creativity. The creation of the Jamdani Sari encapsulates a complex interplay of identity, history, and the enduring spirit of human expression.

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