Boy on a Donkey Watching over a Group of Animals by Francesco Londonio

Boy on a Donkey Watching over a Group of Animals 1763

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drawing, print, etching

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drawing

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print

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etching

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landscape

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pencil drawing

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genre-painting

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academic-art

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italian-renaissance

Dimensions: plate: 21.6 × 28.7 cm (8 1/2 × 11 5/16 in.) sheet: 30.6 × 46.4 cm (12 1/16 × 18 1/4 in.)

Copyright: National Gallery of Art: CC0 1.0

Curator: This is Francesco Londonio’s “Boy on a Donkey Watching over a Group of Animals,” an etching from 1763. Editor: It’s surprisingly gentle. All these sheep, the languid cow… they seem content under the gaze of this nonchalant kid on his donkey. There is no feeling of being surveilled, of someone doing hard labor. Curator: Precisely! The picturesque pastoral scene was popular in academic art, recalling the perceived simpler life. The animals form a community. Notice how the soft shading suggests the warmth of the day. Londonio captured this rural idyll as if frozen in time. Yet… Editor: …there is perhaps an underlying issue of class and control. The boy on the donkey, elevated and separated, oversees this collection of beings. He, regardless of his own humble position in the broader social strata, exercises control here. Curator: Yes, though Londonio certainly wasn't aiming for radical commentary. It's subtle. The boy's almost merging into the donkey as if he becomes another animal; or an elevated beast of burden! We, however, tend to look back and, after scrutinizing such genre scenes, question this alleged tranquility. I'm curious… do you find something lost in such retrospective analyses? Editor: Well, there’s an inherent risk of anachronism, certainly, but dismissing socio-economic readings feels… tone deaf. Especially when depictions of peasants and working-class people were often romanticized to veil exploitation. This piece reminds me how so many of these genre paintings sanitize the harsher realities of pre-industrial life. The beauty masks underlying hierarchies. Curator: Perhaps! Or it might suggest something as basic as shared warmth. As if we become like each other when the sun beats down like this. You've nudged me towards an ambivalence that deepens my curiosity towards this era in general. Editor: Indeed! The simplicity feels so complex the more we analyze the landscape.

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