Matrona di Svetia by Christoph Krieger

Matrona di Svetia 1598

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drawing, ink, engraving

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portrait

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drawing

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pen drawing

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figuration

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11_renaissance

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ink

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engraving

Dimensions: height 167 mm, width 125 mm

Copyright: Rijks Museum: Open Domain

This woodcut, Matrona di Svetia, was created by Christoph Krieger as an illustration for a book. It depicts a Swedish woman, or "matrona," in what appears to be traditional attire. The image is interesting because it reflects early modern European perceptions of foreign cultures. Created in Germany, it likely draws on traveler’s accounts and artistic conventions rather than direct observation. Consider the elaborate borders and decorative elements, which frame the subject within a distinctly European aesthetic. The woman’s clothing, with its long, flowing lines and fur trim, conveys both status and exoticism, but it is unlikely that this is an accurate representation of what women wore in Sweden at the time. Visual codes are used to project an image of a specific culture to an audience with limited direct knowledge of it. Understanding this image requires historical research into travel literature, costume books, and the broader context of cross-cultural representation in the early modern period.

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