Dimensions: height 290 mm, width 207 mm
Copyright: Rijks Museum: Open Domain
Curator: Here we have an engraving from 1785 titled "Gallerie des Modes." Editor: Oh, my! Look at that hat! It's like a towering meringue of ruffles and…feathers, perhaps? The poor woman underneath looks utterly engulfed by it all! Is she drowning in finery, maybe? Curator: It's easy to focus on the fashion excess, isn't it? These prints, a series of etchings and engravings actually, were intended to document and disseminate the latest styles, almost like a proto-fashion magazine. Consider the date: just before the French Revolution. Editor: Ah, so it’s visual storytelling of societal tension. Fascinating how an image can act as a kind of cultural pressure valve. Those exorbitant hats… a symbol of aristocratic decadence that fueled popular resentment? Or is it simply documentation? Curator: Probably both, I imagine. The artist, Nicolas Dupin, doesn't necessarily seem to be making a moral judgement. Instead, he’s meticulously recording the textures, the fabrics, the sheer preposterousness of it all! Look closely, can't you almost feel the silk rustling? Editor: Yes! And the cascade of fabric mimics the woman's posture. She sits slightly slumped as if burdened beneath the weight of expectation, maybe her station in life. I see visual rhymes—repeating curves of hat, shoulders, dress, creating a sense of enclosure, trapping her in an image of status. Curator: You make an excellent point. It’s not just about recording appearances; it’s about conveying a sense of lived experience, if somewhat staged and posed, obviously. A carefully constructed visual narrative, and Dupin captures the psychological nuances within these rigid sartorial confines. Editor: Indeed! It reminds me that outward display is so often intertwined with inner feeling, mirroring our hidden struggles and aspirations, it's all just there on the surface for everyone to see... or misinterpret. This image reflects the silent language of societal pressures we internalize. A rather poignant reflection.
Comments
In 1778 two young publishers tapped a previously undiscovered market with the launch of a series entitled Gallerie des Modes, which responded to the growing demand among Parisians for fashion news. Initially featuring only hairstyles, the series’ illustrations were later extended to include complete outfits to cater to its audience. These showed figures from head to toe. All ranks of French society were represented in a wide variety of fashionable clothes, from the simple negligée 1 to the robe à la polonaise 2 3, the robe à l’anglaise 4 and the occasional smart gentleman’s suit.
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