Gatsu kapsels 1860

Toyohara Kunichika created this woodblock print titled ‘Gatsu Kapsels’ which translates to ‘Hairstyles of the Fifth Month’, likely in the late 19th century. The composition is divided into distinct sections, each offering a glimpse into the intricate world of Kabuki theatre. Notice the top section, where various Kabuki hairstyles are displayed against a solid blue background. These forms are meticulously rendered, showcasing the elaborate designs and construction of the wigs. The arrangement, while seemingly straightforward, hints at the structured nature of Kabuki itself, where every detail is carefully considered and contributes to the overall performance. Below, the print includes additional visual information like a headshot of a Kabuki actor in costume. The juxtaposition of these elements underscores the importance of appearance and representation in Kabuki. Kunichika masterfully uses the print to explore the semiotics of Kabuki aesthetics, inviting us to decode the visual language of this traditional art form.