Cup on high foot with the royal arms of France crowned by Anonymous

Cup on high foot with the royal arms of France crowned c. 1540 - 1560

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ceramic

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ceramic

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11_renaissance

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stoneware

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ceramic

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decorative-art

Dimensions: overall (height by length of bowl excluding masks): 13.6 × 15.4 cm (5 3/8 × 6 1/16 in.)

Copyright: National Gallery of Art: CC0 1.0

This covered cup, of unknown date and maker, is made of glazed earthenware. The form speaks to its original function: a luxury drinking vessel. But it’s the decoration that really catches the eye, with intricate patterns, masks, and the royal arms of France. All this indicates it was intended for display as much as use, if not more. It was likely made using a combination of techniques, including molding, carving, and painting. The process would have involved a division of labor, with different artisans specializing in each stage. The fact that it's earthenware is significant. This was a relatively inexpensive material, but here it is elevated through decoration, demonstrating the immense skill of the maker. Considering the time and labor involved, this cup offers insight into the social context of its creation. The combination of skilled craftsmanship and regal symbolism reflects a society where both artistry and status were highly valued, and where the distinction between functional object and artwork was becoming blurred.

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