Summer Garden by Clare Romano

Summer Garden 1958

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Dimensions: sheet: 47.63 × 60.33 cm (18 3/4 × 23 3/4 in.)

Copyright: National Gallery of Art: CC0 1.0

Editor: This is Clare Romano's "Summer Garden" from 1958, a print made with watercolors. It has an abstract, almost deconstructed feel to it, like a garden seen through shattered glass. How do you interpret this work? Curator: The immediate impression is one of mid-century optimism colliding with the anxieties of the Cold War era. The fractured composition and muted color palette – predominantly shades of red and ochre – speak to a sense of unease simmering beneath the surface of the seemingly idyllic subject matter. It also touches upon shifting ideas of beauty standards. The garden, a historically feminized space, is reconfigured. Editor: I see what you mean. The traditional idea of a garden as a safe haven is definitely challenged here. What about the geometric abstraction? Curator: Exactly. By the late 1950s, second-wave feminism was beginning to gain traction. This piece can be seen as part of a broader movement questioning traditional gender roles and spaces. Are the flowers merely decorative, or are they trying to escape this angular frame? Is this rendering perhaps commentary on suburban domesticity? What stories of labor, gender and social pressure are encoded here? Editor: So you're saying the fragmentation could symbolize a disruption of societal norms? I never would have thought of it that way. Curator: Consider the historical context. This piece was created during a period of intense social change and upheaval, the post-war reckoning, which invariably found its way into artistic expression. Do you see now that this work exists in a critical dialogue? Editor: I do! It’s amazing how much a seemingly simple image of a garden can tell us about the social and political landscape of its time. Curator: Precisely! And art invites us to keep questioning those relationships.

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