Portret van de sultan Tomombais ulu Duveldar 1596

This is a portrait of Sultan Tomombais ulu Duveldar, made by Theodor de Bry in the late 16th century. It's an engraving, which means the image was incised into a metal plate, likely copper, and then printed onto paper. The density of the lines in the engraving creates tone and texture. Look at the Sultan’s turban and beard, you’ll notice the intricate details achieved through the skilled manipulation of the engraving tools. The image is surrounded by ornamental borders and Latin inscriptions, demonstrating the engraver's skill in rendering minute details and textures. Consider the labour involved in creating such a detailed image. The engraver would have needed steady hands and years of training. The resulting prints would have been relatively affordable, playing a crucial role in disseminating images and information across Europe. This portrait reflects the era's fascination with exotic cultures, while also revealing the power of printmaking in shaping perceptions and constructing knowledge. It's a reminder that even seemingly simple images are the product of complex social and economic forces.