Hertog Adolf van Gelre tracht met geweld Maria van Bourgondië te huwen, 1477 1774

This print, made by Reinier Vinkeles, captures a dramatic moment from 1477 using the intricate process of engraving. Lines are incised into a metal plate, likely copper, with a tool called a burin. The plate is then inked, and the surface wiped clean, leaving ink only in the incised lines. Finally, the image is transferred to paper under high pressure, creating the print. Notice how the fine, dense lines create a sense of depth and texture, defining everything from the characters' clothing to the architectural details of the interior. The technique allows for precise control of light and shadow, heightening the drama of the scene. The engraver's skill is evident in the way he conveys the tension and emotion of the figures through subtle variations in line weight and direction. Consider the sheer labour involved in creating this level of detail, each line carefully placed to build up the overall image. This reminds us that even reproductive prints can be highly valued works of craft.