Isabella and Angelo (Shakespeare, Measure for Measure, Act 2, Scene 2) 1794

This engraving by James Fittler, whose dates are 1758 to 1835, depicts a scene from Shakespeare's "Measure for Measure," and captures a moment of intense appeal. The composition is structured around a stark contrast between light and shadow, drawing our eye to the pleading figure of Isabella on the left, and the stern, seated Angelo on the right. Fittler uses line and form to convey the emotional tension of the scene, with the sharp lines of Angelo's chair and clothing contrasting with the softer, flowing lines of Isabella's garments. The visual dynamic created by Isabella's raised hand and imploring gaze towards Angelo, who remains unmoved, encapsulates the play's central themes of justice, mercy, and moral authority. The artist's use of light and shadow not only adds depth but also reinforces the psychological dimensions of the characters and their power dynamics. This engraving freezes a moment of dramatic confrontation, inviting contemplation on themes of virtue and corruption and how these play out in the visual and emotional spaces of the image.