Bullbaiting in a Venetian Piazza 1712 - 1793

Francesco Guardi made this pen and brown ink drawing, Bullbaiting in a Venetian Piazza, in Venice in the 18th century. It depicts a scene of bull-baiting, a popular, though cruel, blood sport of the time. Guardi's sketch captures not only the action of the spectacle but also the social dynamics surrounding it. Bull-baiting served as a form of public entertainment, drawing crowds from various social classes. These events often took place in central public spaces, like the Venetian piazza depicted here. The loose, gestural quality of the drawing lends a sense of immediacy and energy to the scene, reflecting the lively atmosphere of the event. As an art historian, I’m interested in the social conditions that shape artistic production. Historical records, such as diaries, newspapers, and official documents, can offer insights into the cultural values, beliefs, and practices of the time. By studying these sources, we can better understand how art functions as a reflection of, and commentary on, society.