Portret van een onbekende man 1868 - 1890

Angelo Maria Alessio Caccia created this photograph, "Portret van een onbekende man," likely in the mid-19th century. At first glance, we see a man in a dark coat and beard, rendered in the sepia tones of early photography. Yet, it’s the very act of portraiture that intrigues me here. Consider how the rise of the middle class created the need for images of the self. This desire echoes through time; from ancient Roman busts immortalizing patricians to Renaissance portraits proclaiming status and intellect. Each portrait is an attempt to fix a fleeting moment into an enduring image. Look at the man's gaze, steady and forward, as if he is aware of being watched. This self-awareness reminds me of the "affective formulas," those gestures and expressions used to convey emotions and power. The simple act of facing the viewer, of meeting their eyes, carries a weight. This image touches something primal—the need to be seen, remembered, and understood. The photograph becomes a mirror reflecting our own desires for permanence and recognition.