Hercules plant een boom by Stefano della Bella

Hercules plant een boom 1662

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print, engraving

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baroque

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print

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figuration

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history-painting

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engraving

Dimensions: height 201 mm, width 133 mm

Copyright: Rijks Museum: Open Domain

Editor: So, this engraving from 1662 by Stefano della Bella is titled "Hercules plant een boom," currently at the Rijksmuseum. The composition is very dynamic with lots of symbolic elements. What catches your eye, and how do you interpret the scene, particularly given the historical context? Curator: It's a fascinating piece. Considering it as a historical artifact, I immediately think about patronage and the public image it seeks to project. Hercules, though seemingly the subject, could represent a powerful family. See the heraldic shield? Likely commissioned to allegorically link that family with the virtues of Hercules - strength, perseverance, and, crucially, civilization itself, as he is planting a tree. Editor: That's interesting. So, it's not just about depicting a mythological scene, but also about power and representation? Curator: Exactly. The depiction of the gods above, like Mercury and Minerva, overseeing the act reinforces the divine approval of this family's endeavors. Note the banner: "ERNVM VT FLOREAT". I suspect a family motto associated with cultivation, flourishing, prosperity. This piece visually ties the patron to a narrative of continued growth and legacy. It’s essentially early modern PR! Do you see how that impacts your initial viewing? Editor: Definitely! It adds another layer of understanding. I initially saw a mythological story, but now I recognize a potent declaration of wealth and status embedded within. Curator: And how this image would have functioned within society. These prints were often circulated, shaping public perception and solidifying the patron's standing. The Rijksmuseum certainly puts this work in a good place for public viewing and learning. Editor: I’ll never look at a historical artwork the same way again. Thanks! Curator: The pleasure is all mine!

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