Printed Cotton by Ernest Capaldo

Printed Cotton c. 1940

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drawing, print, textile, watercolor

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drawing

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water colours

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print

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textile

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watercolor

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watercolor

Dimensions: overall: 45 x 36.2 cm (17 11/16 x 14 1/4 in.) Original IAD Object: 9 1/2" wide; 13" long

Copyright: National Gallery of Art: CC0 1.0

Ernest Capaldo created this printed cotton textile, but the exact date of its production remains unknown. The cotton fabric is adorned with a floral pattern that is both aesthetically pleasing and deeply rooted in social history. Printing on textiles, especially cotton, was a major industry, deeply connected to global trade and colonial economies. The motifs, with their blend of naturalism and stylization, reflect a fusion of artistic influences. The cotton would have been processed, woven, printed, and possibly dyed, each stage involving a complex interplay of labor and industrial processes. Consider that cotton production often relied on exploited labor, a harsh reality that contrasts with the fabric's delicate appearance. By examining this textile, we are reminded that the beauty of an object can sometimes conceal a complex and challenging story of production and consumption. It urges us to appreciate both the artistry and the social context in which it was created.

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