print, textile, woodblock-print
portrait
asian-art
textile
ukiyo-e
figuration
woodblock-print
Dimensions: height 246 mm, width 360 mm
Copyright: Rijks Museum: Open Domain
Editor: This is "Twee acteurs tussen vlammen en rook", or "Two Actors Amid Flames and Smoke," by Utagawa Yoshitaki, made around 1862. It's a woodblock print, and the scene feels intensely dramatic. All that dark background really amplifies the costumes and the actors' expressions. What can you tell me about what's happening here? Curator: Well, beyond the visual drama, it’s important to consider Utagawa Yoshitaki’s role within the Osaka printmaking scene. Prints like these were hugely popular entertainment. Kabuki theater was the pop culture of its day, and these prints served almost as promotional material and celebrity endorsements. Notice how the exaggerated poses and facial expressions speak to the performance style. Editor: So, these prints were essentially capturing moments from famous plays? Is that why the characters seem so...expressive? Curator: Precisely. The artist isn’t just creating a portrait, he’s participating in and shaping the celebrity culture around Kabuki. What does the imagery, like the flames and maybe water motifs at the bottom of the frame, communicate to you? Do you recognize specific tropes, or characters from Japanese Kabuki tradition? Editor: I see now! So it is more than just the record of what was shown. Those prints also helped build and sustain excitement and gave audience ways of identifying heroes and other Kabuki archetypes of the era. I definitely feel like I understand these kinds of images a bit more, in relation to society at large. Curator: And hopefully understand how something seemingly “decorative” like a print, has much more to say about society.
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