engraving
baroque
landscape
mythology
nude
engraving
Dimensions: height 203 mm, width 314 mm
Copyright: Rijks Museum: Open Domain
Jeremias Gottlob Rugendas created this print of a young, nude Bacchus in a landscape. Rugendas lived in an era of political and social transition, particularly impacted by Enlightenment ideals and the emergence of Neoclassicism. In this image, Bacchus, the god of wine and revelry, lounges casually, a stark contrast to the Neoclassical emphasis on reason and order. The depiction of Bacchus as a young, effeminate figure is particularly striking when considering the strict gender roles prevalent in the 18th century. The print, with its detailed rendering of the natural setting, invites us to consider the relationship between the divine and the earthly, reflecting the tension between classical mythology and contemporary sensibilities. Ultimately, this image prompts a dialogue between the classical past and the evolving present, inviting viewers to consider the shifting boundaries of gender and identity. It's an intimate portrayal, one that encourages us to reflect on our own relationship to pleasure, nature, and self-expression.
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