Heuvelachtig landschap by Wilh. Zenker

Heuvelachtig landschap before 1903

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photography, gelatin-silver-print

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pictorialism

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landscape

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photography

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gelatin-silver-print

Dimensions: height 195 mm, width 139 mm

Copyright: Rijks Museum: Open Domain

Editor: Here we have Wilh. Zenker’s "Heuvelachtig landschap", a gelatin-silver print dating to before 1903. The landscape seems soft and a little mysterious, almost like a dreamscape. What catches your eye when you look at this? Curator: Considering its time, this piece seems firmly rooted in Pictorialism, where photography sought acceptance as fine art. Does this photograph reflect a broader shift in how landscape was perceived and presented to the public, and perhaps a growing awareness of land use, or urbanization impacting untouched spaces? Editor: That’s interesting, I hadn’t thought about urban expansion. So the choice to soften the image through the gelatin-silver print – is that also a political choice, a statement of sorts? Curator: In a way, yes. Pictorialism often involved manipulating the photographic process to create images resembling paintings or etchings. This aesthetic distancing might reflect a desire to preserve an idealized version of nature. Do you think it's successful in doing that here? Or does the very act of framing it through photography introduce a layer of artificiality? Editor: I see your point. The softness does lend itself to idealization, but it’s also clear this is a captured scene. Maybe its presentation is asking us to value these views, or perhaps to be wary of progress. Curator: Precisely. The very act of making this image public through printed matter—as we see it presented here—implies a wider dialogue about the role of art and representation in shaping social attitudes. Editor: It makes you think about how art not only reflects its time but can actively participate in cultural conversations. Thank you! Curator: My pleasure, and indeed it demonstrates photography's burgeoning impact on cultural consciousness at the time.

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