drawing, lithograph, print, pen
drawing
lithograph
pen illustration
pen
genre-painting
Copyright: National Gallery of Art: CC0 1.0
This lithograph, "Il faut me trouver... trois pièces..." was created by Honoré Daumier during a time of significant social upheaval in France. Daumier was known for his sharp critiques of Parisian society, particularly the widening gap between the bourgeoisie and the working class. Here, Daumier poignantly captures the struggle for decent housing amidst rapid urbanization. The working-class tenant, with worn clothes, confronts a landlord, demanding suitable living conditions: "I need to find in here three rooms and a kitchen!" Through stark contrast in dress and demeanor, Daumier highlights the power dynamics at play. The landlord stands erect, a symbol of authority and control over resources, while the tenant appears hunched and pleading. This image is a window into the harsh realities faced by many during this era, where basic human needs were often secondary to profit. Daumier's work serves as a reminder of the ongoing struggle for housing as a fundamental right.
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