Boeket met pioenrozen, een tulp en een brodiaea by Jacques (I) Bailly

Boeket met pioenrozen, een tulp en een brodiaea c. 1670

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drawing, ink, engraving

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drawing

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baroque

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dutch-golden-age

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ink

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engraving

Dimensions: height 299 mm, width 224 mm

Copyright: Rijks Museum: Open Domain

Editor: So, this is Jacques Bailly's "Bouquet with Peonies, a Tulip, and a Brodiaea," made around 1670. It’s an ink drawing, or possibly an engraving. There’s something quite striking about seeing flowers rendered in such detail using monochrome; they almost feel… symbolic, rather than simply pretty. What do you see in this piece, looking at it through the eyes of an iconographer? Curator: The monochrome is definitely key here. It strips away the purely decorative, the immediate appeal of color, and pushes us to consider what these specific flowers meant. In 17th-century Dutch art, flowers weren't just flowers. They were laden with symbolism. Think of the *memento mori* tradition. Do you notice how none of these flowers are depicted in their prime? The tulip, in particular, has slightly drooping petals. Editor: That’s true, I hadn't noticed the drooping tulip! So, the fragility… is it pointing toward mortality? Curator: Precisely. And peonies, while symbols of wealth and luxury, were also associated with transience. The brodiaea, less commonly depicted, might allude to something more specific. Each bloom contributes to a larger, philosophical reflection on beauty, wealth, and time's inevitable passage. What does it bring to mind for you? Editor: I keep thinking about how even something beautiful can carry a weight of meaning beyond its surface. These images resonate across time. Curator: Indeed, and that's the power of iconography. It allows us to engage with cultural memories, expressed through visual language. We read it both through feeling and intellect. Editor: This makes me appreciate the work more for its thoughtful complexity rather than simply for its pleasing arrangement. Thanks for the insights!

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