Gezicht op de Onze-Lieve-Vrouwebasiliek te Maastricht c. 1890 - 1910

This is a photograph of the Onze-Lieve-Vrouwebasiliek in Maastricht, taken by an anonymous photographer from Monumentenzorg. Monumentenzorg, or “monument care” in English, emerged as a formal practice in the late 19th century, amid rising nationalism and evolving ideas about cultural heritage. This image can be seen as part of a larger cultural project aimed at preserving and documenting national monuments, reflecting a desire to construct a unified Dutch identity through its architectural landmarks. Consider how this image might serve to solidify a sense of national identity. What stories does this image tell about Dutch history, and whose voices might be missing from this narrative? It serves as both a historical document and a constructed representation of Dutch heritage, inviting us to reflect on how we define and preserve our collective past.