A Turkey and other Fowl in a Park by Jan (I) Griffier

A Turkey and other Fowl in a Park 1710

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Dimensions: support: 1146 x 1390 mm

Copyright: CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0 DEED, Photo: Tate

Curator: This is "A Turkey and other Fowl in a Park" by Jan Griffier the elder, painted sometime before 1718. It's quite large, over a meter wide. Editor: It feels like a stage! The birds are so deliberately arranged; is that an eagle swooping in, or just hovering theatrically? Curator: That eagle likely represents power and dominion, a symbol of the elite, while the domestic fowl speak to a different, perhaps more humble, reality of 17th-century life. Editor: Interesting juxtaposition, though all this feels a bit…unnatural. I wonder about the commissioning context. Was this for a wealthy landowner showcasing his menagerie? The labor involved in keeping such animals! Curator: Certainly, this piece reflects status. The exotic birds suggest trade routes and a broad worldview, almost like trophies. Editor: Looking closely, you really see the labor in the application of paint, each feather rendered. It’s both meticulous and a bit suffocating. Curator: I see a carefully constructed allegory of order and control in a changing world. Editor: And I’m left thinking about the material conditions that allowed this scene to exist at all.

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tate about 2 months ago

http://www.tate.org.uk/art/artworks/griffier-a-turkey-and-other-fowl-in-a-park-t04129

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tate's Profile Picture
tate about 2 months ago

This was designed as a piece of decoration. Such pictures were often set into panelling above doors and chimney pieces, and were meant to be seen from below. Perhaps it is significant that among the birds shown here only the hovering black kite is native to Britain. All the other birds are imported ornamental varieties. Does this apparently decorative painting suggest an expanding world view? Gallery label, March 2011