Illuminatie van het pand van de Oprechte Vaderlandsche Sociëteit op het Westnieuwland te Rotterdam, 1788 by Franciscus Sansom

Illuminatie van het pand van de Oprechte Vaderlandsche Sociëteit op het Westnieuwland te Rotterdam, 1788 1788

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drawing, print, engraving, architecture

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drawing

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neoclacissism

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print

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old engraving style

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line

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cityscape

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engraving

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architecture

Dimensions: height 398 mm, width 292 mm

Copyright: Rijks Museum: Open Domain

Curator: The artwork we're examining today is "Illuminatie van het pand van de Oprechte Vaderlandsche Sociëteit op het Westnieuwland te Rotterdam, 1788" created by Franciscus Sansom. It's an engraving, showcasing a cityscape with neoclassical architectural elements. Editor: It gives off a real "enlightenment rave" vibe, all sharp lines and dramatic clouds, with a building decked out like a float in some philosophical parade. It’s incredibly detailed. Curator: Indeed. The medium, engraving, lends itself perfectly to the crisp delineation so characteristic of Neoclassicism. Notice the symmetrical arrangement, the precise articulation of the building's facade and the symbolic allegories filling the architectural structure. Editor: It feels like they’re trying to squeeze a whole history lesson into one image. Look at those tiny figures celebrating down below, probably overjoyed by whatever this "Oprechte Vaderlandsche Sociëteit" was up to. The contrast between the rigid, structured building and the more lively crowd adds a strange, festive element. Curator: Precisely. This work utilizes a precise, linear style to present an idealized view. Each emblem is purposefully placed to convey enlightenment values. It presents the building as a stage set. A tableau to promote public virtues. Editor: And those ominous clouds hanging overhead! They give it a sense of drama that contrasts strangely with the ordered, rational façade. Maybe there's a hint of satire here too? All this grandstanding, and the weather is literally casting a shadow on the party. Curator: Perhaps a foreshadowing of socio-political changes. Although this work is about enlightenment, revolution and change are never far off stage during this period. It serves as an exercise in understanding civic duty. Editor: Thinking about it all together...it makes one think of all of the contradictions that come with civic celebrations. But there is still something inspiring in people coming together to express solidarity and shared identity. It’s definitely a conversation starter. Curator: It offers, through its clear and detailed imagery, an invitation to understand a complex historical period, mediated through line, structure and form.

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