drawing, pen
drawing
pen
genre-painting
history-painting
Dimensions: height 215 mm, width 275 mm
Copyright: Rijks Museum: Open Domain
Johan Michaël Schmidt Crans created this print in 1871 as a commentary on the economic state of the Netherlands. At first glance, we see figures wading in water, but look closer—this water is not merely water, but a symbol of the depths of economic struggle. The central figure, labeled "Nederland," struggles, half-submerged, representing the nation grappling with economic challenges. An older figure supporting them represents the older generation weighed down by history. Water, a symbol of both life and chaos, here reflects the tumultuous economic times. We can look back to ancient Greece, where bodies of water are associated with purification and transition, and see the ways in which this image uses water as a motif of cleansing old debts. Note the emotional weight in the figures’ posture—a collective anxiety mirrored in other times of upheaval. This reflects a deep psychological landscape where fear and hope intertwine, connecting past struggles with present uncertainties. Symbols like these ripple through history, their meanings evolving, yet always resonating with our deepest fears and hopes.
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