Portret van Gellius de Bouma by Cornelis Visscher

Portret van Gellius de Bouma 1656

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print, engraving

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portrait

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baroque

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dutch-golden-age

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print

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engraving

Dimensions: height 407 mm, width 294 mm

Copyright: Rijks Museum: Open Domain

Curator: This is Cornelis Visscher’s “Portrait of Gellius de Bouma,” created in 1656. The work, currently held in the Rijksmuseum collection, is an engraving. Editor: Immediately, the weight of that beard strikes me. It dominates the composition. A stark white cascade contrasting against the dark clothing. What statement do you see being made, formally? Curator: Note how the strong vertical lines, from his beard to the background column, structure the entire composition. This is balanced against the horizontal lines formed by the book and the subject’s gaze which locks the viewer in. The sharp details achieved by the engraving give everything a heightened sense of presence. Editor: Indeed. Beards often represent wisdom, experience, perhaps even virility – consider the common phrase, “to beard the lion.” Does that read here, for you? Visscher captures the sitter in advanced age, clearly an ecclesiastical man. His prominent ruff also signals formality, perhaps even austerity. Curator: I find that idea intriguing. Observe how Visscher modulates light and shadow through intricate networks of fine lines. The texture feels almost tactile—look at the folds of the fabric and the crinkles around De Bouma's eyes, all constructed purely from mark making. There is tremendous artistic control on display. Editor: Agreed. And thinking more about De Bouma, this representation of a cleric during the Dutch Golden Age signifies an intellectual and spiritual gravitas—a connection to a world of faith and learning at a time of relative societal prosperity. It is both a portrait and a cultural artifact. Curator: So true. Considering how the print was produced through a complex process of etching and engraving—each line deliberate and carefully considered—this meticulous approach parallels the values De Bouma might have championed himself, discipline, intellect, and commitment. Editor: Ultimately, beyond the details of technique or symbolism, “Portrait of Gellius de Bouma” leaves one pondering about mortality and the enduring nature of intellectual pursuit. Curator: I see it, instead, as an elegant study in contrasts; the fragility of aging against the resolute nature of engraving. It seems, the artwork can mirror its viewer in unexpected ways.

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