Huwelijksaanzoek met Venus en Amor by Andries van (Sr.) Buysen

Huwelijksaanzoek met Venus en Amor 1723

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print, engraving

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baroque

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print

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pen sketch

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pencil sketch

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old engraving style

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figuration

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pen-ink sketch

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line

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pen work

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history-painting

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engraving

Dimensions: height 138 mm, width 88 mm

Copyright: Rijks Museum: Open Domain

Editor: Here we have "Huwelijksaanzoek met Venus en Amor," or "Marriage Proposal with Venus and Cupid," an engraving by Andries van Buysen Sr. from 1723. The scene feels theatrical, with the figures posed almost like actors on a stage. I'm curious, what do you see when you look at this piece? Curator: I see a layered commentary on power, gender, and societal expectations. Venus, typically a symbol of love and beauty, is placed in a context of a *marriage proposal*. This seemingly simple act is loaded with implications, isn't it? Who holds the power in this scenario? Editor: It seems Venus does, doesn't it? She's the central figure, larger than life, literally being brought forth by swans. The Cupid figure almost feels like a prop. Curator: Precisely! And who benefits from this union? Consider the era: marriage was often a transaction, a means of consolidating wealth and power. The romantic notion of love, as we understand it today, was often secondary, especially for women. Where do you see evidence of these transactions? Editor: The other figures seated off to the right seem like they are witnesses to a negotiation, of sorts? This is interesting. The cupid is almost decorative in comparison to the other figures. Curator: They’re observing a binding social contract between the masculine and feminine. How is masculinity represented here? Note the male figure, positioned above Venus with symbols of authority. Where are his powers manifested? Editor: He holds the olive branch! Perhaps suggesting the blessing of a harmonious bond to those who seek such reward. Curator: Consider, though: harmony for whom? And under what terms? Looking through a feminist lens, is this the image of a choice, or social and political arrangement? Editor: I hadn’t thought about it that way before, seeing Venus less as a willing participant and more as a…figurehead? It’s unsettling but also eye-opening. Thanks for making the work accessible by making it more than pretty people in the garden! Curator: The beauty serves as the social sugar coating in plain view; the longer-term social, gender, and wealth consequences of marriage and status are deeply obscured, if not wholly opaque. A fresh interpretation benefits everyone in assessing the purpose of such commissioned 'histories'.

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