Spotprent op de problemen rond de plaatsing van het standbeeld van Tollens in Rotterdam, 1860 by Johan Michaël Schmidt Crans

Spotprent op de problemen rond de plaatsing van het standbeeld van Tollens in Rotterdam, 1860 1860

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drawing, ink

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drawing

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caricature

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ink

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cityscape

Dimensions: height 275 mm, width 215 mm

Copyright: Rijks Museum: Open Domain

Editor: This ink drawing, made in 1860 by Johan Michael Schmidt Crans, is a political cartoon called "Spotprent op de problemen rond de plaatsing van het standbeeld van Tollens in Rotterdam." There's a crowd arguing about where to put… something. It feels a bit chaotic and humorous, like a visual editorial. What do you see in this piece that speaks to a deeper cultural story? Curator: This caricature immediately strikes me as a powerful depiction of civic identity in flux. Look at how the artist uses line and gesture: everyone is pointing in different directions! Consider that Tollens was a celebrated poet, a national figure. This image is not just about placement; it’s about the struggle to define cultural memory. Where should our heroes "live" in our collective consciousness? The bickering, the frustration... Editor: So the act of placement is itself a symbolic gesture? Curator: Precisely! Location enshrines and validates. Where we choose to place a monument tells future generations what we valued. Think about the figures, their exaggerated expressions and clothing: they're stand-ins for different viewpoints within Rotterdam's society. Are some figures more formally dressed, representing an established class? Editor: Possibly! The people on the right definitely look more... proper, I guess. Curator: Observe, too, the sketched outline of a large object in the background, likely the statue. The partially formed memorial asks where "art's reward" truly lies – "een goede plaats" according to the inscription, “a good place". What happens when a “good place” can’t be agreed upon? Is there a dialogue occurring between commerce and culture that this political cartoon alludes to? Editor: It’s interesting to consider how something as seemingly straightforward as placing a statue could be loaded with so much cultural significance. It becomes a debate about who gets to shape the narrative of a city! I hadn't thought about it that way. Curator: Exactly. The image resonates beyond its immediate subject; this isn’t only about Tollens, or Rotterdam in 1860, but a reflection of enduring debates around value and power when manifesting the narratives a society deems essential.

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