print, engraving
landscape
genre-painting
northern-renaissance
engraving
Dimensions: height 168 mm, width 196 mm
Copyright: Rijks Museum: Open Domain
This etching, at the Rijksmuseum, was made by Johannes or Lucas van Doetechum, though the date is unknown. It depicts a farm scene, a common subject for the period, but it offers a glimpse into the social and economic structures of its time. The scene appears to be in the Netherlands. The house has a stepped gable roof, a feature commonly found in Dutch architecture. This indicates a certain level of prosperity and social standing. The presence of sheep, a valuable commodity, further hints at the economic activities of the inhabitants. This image creates meaning through its visual codes. The rural setting evokes a sense of simplicity and connection to the land, contrasting with the urban centers. The attention to detail in rendering the architecture and landscape suggests a pride in the local environment. Understanding the social and institutional context of such an artwork requires delving into historical records, economic data, and cultural studies. These resources could reveal the values, beliefs, and power dynamics that shaped its creation and reception.
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