Portret van nawab Alla Dad Khan by Henry Charles Baskerville Tanner

Portret van nawab Alla Dad Khan before 1872

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photography, albumen-print

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portrait

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16_19th-century

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photography

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orientalism

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albumen-print

Dimensions: height 102 mm, width 60 mm

Copyright: Rijks Museum: Open Domain

Curator: Well, what strikes you immediately about this photograph? It's an albumen print titled 'Portret van nawab Alla Dad Khan', made sometime before 1872. Editor: Austerity. That muted sepia, the very simple backdrop. There's a powerful stillness and… reserve. It feels profoundly different from so many portraits of the era that strived for grandiosity. Curator: Absolutely. What we're seeing here, I think, is part of a larger story about Orientalism and photography's role in constructing those perceptions. Tanner, the photographer, and his peers were really involved in creating a visual record, often filtered through a colonial lens. Editor: Which complicates everything. On the one hand, it preserves a record of a man of obviously significant status. But on the other, was he participating in some construction, some "oriental" persona being asked of him? Did he have any agency here? Curator: Those are vital questions. Consider the attire. It signifies status, but we don't necessarily know if it's everyday wear or put on for the photograph. It makes you wonder about what was intentionally shown or not, doesn’t it? This era was when photography exploded and it inevitably intersected with ideas about how other cultures should be represented, seen. Editor: The tight framing and those architectural arches also speak to that containment. Everything within its… assigned box. Despite what I called the photograph's quiet mood, I cannot get away from that unease of its greater context and agenda. Curator: Acknowledging that imposed framework is everything when looking at works such as this. There's a lot going on behind those very proper appearances. Thank you for bringing that perspective to this piece and underscoring its intricacies. Editor: Indeed. Thinking about the context surrounding works is as necessary as discussing what resides at face value.

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